Definitions

gǎo high; sun shines brightly; to shine

Etymology

The sun  rising over the woods 

About

The character "杲" is structured with the sun radical "日" positioned above the tree radical "木", forming a compound ideogram that visually represents the sun rising over trees to convey the concept of brightness. Etymologically, this pictorial composition directly informed its original meaning of sunlight or dawn in early Chinese usage. Over time, the character's application shifted from denoting specific daylight phenomena to expressing more abstract notions of illumination and clarity within literary and philosophical contexts. Its consistent composition of "日" over "木" has not been altered, and the character's semantic development reflects a transition from concrete imagery to generalized attributes of light.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
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Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
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Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern