Definitions

liáng (noun) beam; roof beam; bridge
Liáng (noun) Liang Dynasty (502-557)

Etymology

A wooden  bridge built  over a river 

About

The character "梁" initially referred to a wooden bridge or dam built over water, a concept encoded in its structure combining the water radical (氵) with a phonetic component that historically conveyed wooden construction. For the specific meaning of a structural beam, the traditional form "樑" incorporates the wood radical (木) to clarify the material. Over centuries, the term's application broadened from aquatic frameworks to include any horizontal support beam in architecture, and later expanded metaphorically to surnames and geographical designations, while the character's composition continued to reflect its original associations.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Xin dynasty (9-23 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这座桥很坚固。

Zhè zuò qiáoliáng hěn jiāngù.

This bridge is very sturdy.

支撑着屋顶。

Fángliáng zhīchēng zhe wūdǐng.

The roof beam supports the roof.

先生是我们的老师。

Liáng xiānsheng shì wǒmen de lǎoshī.

Mr. Liang is our teacher.

他们正在修建新桥

Tāmen zhèngzài xiūjiàn xīn qiáoliáng.

They are building a new bridge.

这座古有百年历史。

Zhè zuò gǔ liáng yǒu bǎi nián lìshǐ.

This ancient beam has a hundred years of history.

工程师设计了复杂的结构。

Gōngchéngshī shèjì le fùzá de liáng jiégòu.

The engineer designed a complex beam structure.

在洪水冲击下,桥依然稳固。

Zài hóngshuǐ chōngjī xià, qiáoliáng yīrán wěngù.

Under the impact of the flood, the bridge remains stable.

的材质直接影响建筑物的安全。

Liáng de cáizhí zhíjiē yǐngxiǎng jiànzhùwù de ānquán.

The material of the beam directly affects the safety of the building.