Definitions

háng (noun) throat
kēng (verb) to utter; to make a sound

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "吭" is structured as a phono-semantic compound combining the mouth radical (口) with the phonetic component "亢", indicating its early association with vocal functions related to the throat. Etymologically, it initially served as a noun referring to the throat itself, a sense preserved in classical literature and certain fixed expressions. Over centuries, its semantic scope expanded to include the verbal action of producing sound or speaking, derived from the physical organ's role in vocalization, which is now distinguished by the pronunciation kēng, while the original nominal meaning remains under the reading háng. This shift from a concrete anatomical term to an abstract action reflects a natural linguistic adaptation without structural alteration to the character itself.

Example Sentences Hide

小孩子了一声。

Xiǎo háizi kēngle yì shēng.

The little child made a sound.

他不敢声。

Tā bù gǎn kēngshēng.

He didn't dare to speak up.

你为什么总不气?

Nǐ wèishéme zǒng bù kēngqì?

Why do you never say anything?

哧了半天才回答。

Tā kēngchīle bàntiān cái huídá.

She hemmed and hawed for a long time before answering.

在会议上,他始终不声。

Zài huìyì shàng, tā shǐzhōng bù kēngshēng.

In the meeting, he never spoke up.

即使被误会,他也没有声。

Jíshǐ bèi wùhuì, tā yě méiyǒu kēngshēng.

Even though he was misunderstood, he didn't speak up.

哧哧地说明了情况。

Tā kēngkēngchīchī de shuōmíngle qíngkuàng.

He stammered through the explanation of the situation.

面对严厉的指责,他都不一下。

Miànduì yánlì de zhǐzé, tā kēng dōu bù kēng yíxià.

Faced with harsh accusations, he didn't even utter a sound.