Definitions

(noun) used only in 垃圾 (lājī) meaning garbage; refuse; trash

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 垃 is structured with the earth radical 土 on the left and the phonetic component 立 on the right, reflecting its association with earthly or soil-related substances. It originated not as a standalone character but within the compound 垃圾, which refers to waste or debris, and it has no independent meaning separate from this term. The etymology of 垃 is tied to this compound, which emerged in later Chinese to describe refuse, and its semantic scope has remained consistently narrow, exclusively denoting the concept of rubbish as part of 垃圾 without undergoing any notable changes in usage or interpretation.

Example Sentences Hide

这里有很多圾。

Zhèlǐ yǒu hěnduō lājī.

There is a lot of garbage here.

请把圾扔掉。

Qǐng bǎ lājī rēng diào.

Please throw away the garbage.

圾需要分类。

Lājī xūyào fēnlèi.

Garbage needs to be sorted.

每天我都倒圾。

Měitiān wǒ dōu dào lājī.

I take out the garbage every day.

不要乱丢圾。

Bùyào luàn diū lājī.

Do not litter.

圾堆里发出臭味。

Lājī duī lǐ fāchū chòuwèi.

The garbage heap emits a foul smell.

乱扔圾会被罚款。

Luàn rēng lājī huì bèi fákuǎn.

Littering will result in a fine.

如果我们不减少圾,环境就会受到污染。

Rúguǒ wǒmen bù jiǎnshǎo lājī, huánjìng jiù huì shòudào wūrǎn.

If we do not reduce garbage, the environment will be polluted.