Definitions

gǎn (verb) to feel; to sense
gǎn (verb) to move; to touch; to affect
gǎn (noun) feeling; emotion

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character "感" originates from a composition where the component "心" (heart) is placed beneath "咸", which historically meant "all" or "to diminish", but here primarily functions to suggest sound while contributing a nuance of pervasive or mutual influence. This structure conceptually frames feeling or sensation as something that stirs or moves the heart from an external source. Over time, its core meaning expanded from the initial physical sense of being affected or touched, as in perception, to encompass a broad spectrum of internal responses, including emotion, gratitude, and intellectual impression. This semantic breadth allows it to serve as a foundational element in numerous compound words, where it conveys everything from sensory experience (感覺) and sentiment (感情) to ideas and inspiration (感想, 感化), demonstrating how its inherent concept of heart-stirring interaction remains central across both physical and abstract applications.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

到有点冷。

Wǒ gǎndào yǒudiǎn lěng.

I feel a bit cold.

谢你的帮助。

Gǎnxiè nǐ de bāngzhù.

Thank you for your help.

这部电影让我很动。

Zhè bù diànyǐng ràng wǒ hěn gǎndòng.

This movie moved me deeply.

他对艺术有独特的受。

Tā duì yìshù yǒu dútè de gǎnshòu.

He has a unique feeling for art.

他们之间的情很深。

Tāmen zhī jiān de gǎnqíng hěn shēn.

The feelings between them are very deep.

她是个非常敏的人。

Tā shì gè fēicháng mǐngǎn de rén.

She is a very sensitive person.

我们对他的支持表示激。

Wǒmen duì tā de zhīchí biǎoshì gǎnjī.

We are grateful for his support.

经历此事后,他悟了很多人生的道理。

Jīnglǐ cǐ shì hòu, tā gǎnwùle hěnduō rénshēng de dàolǐ.

After experiencing this, he gained insights into many truths of life.