Definitions

(adjective) black; dark
(noun) crow

Etymology

Simplified form of . Pictograph of a crow. Similar to .

About

The simplified character (wū) is the simplified form of traditional , a pictograph that originally depicted a crow in profile. It closely resembles (niǎo), the character for bird, but with a deliberate omission: the dot that represents the eye in is absent in . The traditional explanation for this missing eye is that a crow's glossy black plumage camouflages its eyes entirely, making them invisible. As a result, carries the primary meaning of "crow", and from this it has extended to function as an adjective for the color black, deep darkness, or obscurity.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Spring and Autumn (~600 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Warring States (~300 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

天上有云。

Tiān shàng yǒu wūyún.

There are dark clouds in the sky.

鸦在树上叫。

Wūyā zài shù shàng jiào.

The crow is cawing in the tree.

她的头发黑。

Tā de tóufa wūhēi.

Her hair is pitch black.

我喜欢吃冬面。

Wǒ xǐhuān chī wūdōngmiàn.

I like to eat udon noodles.

拉圭是一个国家。

Wūlāguī shì yīgè guójiā.

Uruguay is a country.

贼在海洋里游泳。

Wūzéi zài hǎiyáng lǐ yóuyǒng.

Squid swim in the ocean.

这张桌子是木做的。

Zhè zhāng zhuōzi shì wūmù zuò de.

This table is made of ebony.

鲁木齐是新疆的首府。

Wūlǔmùqí shì Xīnjiāng de shǒufǔ.

Urumqi is the capital of Xinjiang.