Definitions

pāi (verb) to pat; to clap; to slap
pāi (verb) to take (a photo); to shoot (a film)
pāi (verb) to hit (with a racket in sports)
pāi (noun) beat (in music)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "拍", constructed from the hand radical (扌) and the phonetic component "白", originally centered on the concrete action of the hand striking or patting something lightly. This core notion of a hand-initiated impact naturally expanded into a range of related meanings and applications over the centuries, moving from the physical act of clapping or beating to more abstract and technical domains. Its semantic field grew to encompass the idea of rhythm and tempo, as seen in its use for musical timekeeping or conducting, and later, with technological advancement, it was adopted to describe the operation of cameras and the taking of photographs, conceptually a quick, precise action of the hand. While its traditional and simplified forms are identical, the character’s journey demonstrates a consistent conceptual thread from a simple manual gesture to a versatile verb applicable to both physical touch and metaphorical capture.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Spring and Autumn (771-476 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

小明在球。

Xiǎo Míng zài pāi qiú.

Xiao Ming is bouncing a ball.

我们一起手。

Wǒmen yīqǐ pāishǒu.

We clap hands together.

她喜欢照。

Tā xǐhuān pāizhào.

She likes to take photos.

爸爸我的肩膀。

Bàba pāi wǒ de jiānbǎng.

Dad pats my shoulder.

导演在电影。

Dǎoyǎn zài pāi diànyǐng.

The director is filming a movie.

下了美丽的风景。

Tā pāi xiàle měilì de fēngjǐng.

He took a picture of the beautiful scenery.

我们需要一张合影。

Wǒmen xūyào pāi yī zhāng héyǐng.

We need to take a group photo.

摄影师耐心地着每一个镜头。

Shèyǐngshī nàixīn de pāi zhe měi yī gè jìngtóu.

The photographer patiently shoots every scene.