Definitions

guǒ (noun) fruit
guǒ (noun) result; outcome
guǒ (adverb) indeed; really

Etymology

Pictograph of fruit growing on a tree.

About

果 (guǒ) is an ideogram depicting a rounded element atop 木 (mù, tree), visually representing fruit hanging from branches. This established its primary meaning of fruit or plant produce. Since fruit marks the culmination of a plant's cycle, the character's sense extended metaphorically to mean consequences, outcomes, or results. It can also indicate resoluteness or the state of something turning out as expected.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个水很甜。

Zhège shuǐguǒ hěn tián.

This fruit is very sweet.

是一种水

Píngguǒ shì yī zhǒng shuǐguǒ.

Apple is a type of fruit.

比赛的结很好。

Bǐsài de jiéguǒ hěn hǎo.

The result of the game is good.

你来,我会很高兴。

Rúguǒ nǐ lái, wǒ huì hěn gāoxìng.

If you come, I will be very happy.

然通过了考试。

Tā guǒrán tōngguòle kǎoshì.

He passed the exam as expected.

努力学习,结就会好。

Nǔlì xuéxí, jiéguǒ jiù huì hǎo.

If you study hard, the result will be good.

事情的后需要慎重考虑。

Shìqíng de hòuguǒ xūyào shènzhòng kǎolǜ.

The consequences of the matter need careful consideration.

经过调查,我们然发现了问题的根源。

Jīngguò diàochá, wǒmen guǒrán fāxiànle wèntí de gēnyuán.

After investigation, we indeed discovered the root of the problem.