Definitions

guǒ (noun) fruit
guǒ (noun) result; outcome
guǒ (adverb) indeed; really

Etymology

Pictograph of a person with a protruding midsection.

About

The character "果" originates from an early pictographic representation of fruit suspended from a tree, with its structure later formalized as a combination of the "木" element denoting wood or tree and a component resembling a filled seed pod or enclosure. Initially referring specifically to the physical fruit of plants, its semantic range expanded to encompass abstract outcomes and consequences, drawing a direct analogy to the natural progression from blossom to tangible yield. This metaphorical extension further facilitated the acquisition of additional meanings such as resolution or certainty, concepts informed by the substantive and definitive qualities of ripe fruit. Throughout its historical usage, the character's graphic form has maintained this essential composition, preserving a visual connection to its arboreal roots while accommodating these evolved and layered significations.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个水很甜。

Zhège shuǐguǒ hěn tián.

This fruit is very sweet.

是一种水

Píngguǒ shì yī zhǒng shuǐguǒ.

Apple is a type of fruit.

比赛的结很好。

Bǐsài de jiéguǒ hěn hǎo.

The result of the game is good.

你来,我会很高兴。

Rúguǒ nǐ lái, wǒ huì hěn gāoxìng.

If you come, I will be very happy.

然通过了考试。

Tā guǒrán tōngguòle kǎoshì.

He passed the exam as expected.

努力学习,结就会好。

Nǔlì xuéxí, jiéguǒ jiù huì hǎo.

If you study hard, the result will be good.

事情的后需要慎重考虑。

Shìqíng de hòuguǒ xūyào shènzhòng kǎolǜ.

The consequences of the matter need careful consideration.

经过调查,我们然发现了问题的根源。

Jīngguò diàochá, wǒmen guǒrán fāxiànle wèntí de gēnyuán.

After investigation, we indeed discovered the root of the problem.