Definitions

jiǎng oar; paddle; CL:隻|只[zhī]

Etymology phono-semantic

wood

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for an oar or paddle, traditionally written as "槳", is etymologically constructed from the semantic component "木", indicating wood, and the phonetic element "將", which guided its pronunciation. This combination reflects the object's typical material and its role in propelling boats. In its simplified form "桨", the phonetic part is replaced by "浆", a character associated with viscous fluid, though this alteration does not diverge from the original meaning. The character has consistently denoted a rowing tool, with its structural emphasis on wood remaining central across time, while the phonetic adaptations reflect broader trends in character simplification without altering its core definition.

Example Sentences Hide

他拿着一支船

Tā názhe yī zhī chuánjiǎng.

He is holding an oar.

我们在湖上划

Wǒmen zài hú shàng huá jiǎng.

We are rowing on the lake.

是用木头做的。

Chuánjiǎng shì yòng mùtou zuò de.

The oar is made of wood.

水手们用力划动双

Shuǐshǒumen yònglì huádòng shuāng jiǎng.

The sailors rowed hard with the pair of oars.

古老的独木舟配着一支简单的

Gǔlǎo de dúmùzhōu pèizhe yī zhī jiǎndān de jiǎng.

The ancient canoe was equipped with a simple paddle.

他熟练地摇着,小船驶向湖心。

Tā shúliàn de yáozhe jiǎng, xiǎochuán shǐ xiàng húxīn.

He skillfully plied the oar, and the boat moved toward the center of the lake.

那对木在阳光下泛着光泽。

Nà duì mù jiǎng zài yángguāng xià fànzhe guāngzé.

That pair of wooden oars gleamed in the sunlight.

发动机坏了,他们只能依靠船返回岸边。

Fādòngjī huàile, tāmen zhǐ néng yīkào chuánjiǎng fǎnhuí àn biān.

The engine broke down, and they could only rely on the oars to return to the shore.