Definitions

(noun) river

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is a phono-semantic compound composed of the water radical (a reduced form of , 'water') and the phonetic (kě). The radical anchors the character in the domain of geographical and hydrological features, while indicates its pronunciation. Originally, this character did not refer to rivers in general; it was the proper name for the Yellow River, functioning exclusively as a specific toponym. Over time, its meaning broadened from that singular designation to a common noun for any naturally flowing river or large stream, losing its proper-noun status and becoming the standard term for significant bodies of flowing water.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

里有很多鱼。

Hé lǐ yǒu hěn duō yú.

There are many fish in the river.

是中国著名的流。

Huáng Hé shì Zhōngguó zhùmíng de héliú.

The Yellow River is a famous river in China.

我们明天去边野餐。

Wǒmen míngtiān qù hé biān yěcān.

We will go for a picnic by the river tomorrow.

这条流经好几个省份。

Zhè tiáo hé liújīng hǎo jǐ gè shěngfèn.

This river flows through several provinces.

水清澈见底,美丽极了。

Hé shuǐ qīngchè jiàn dǐ, měilì jíle.

The river water is so clear that you can see the bottom, and it is extremely beautiful.

为了保护流环境,我们必须减少污染。

Wèile bǎohù héliú huánjìng, wǒmen bìxū jiǎnshǎo wūrǎn.

In order to protect the river environment, we must reduce pollution.

尽管流湍急,他们还是成功地渡过了。

Jǐnguǎn héliú tuānjí, tāmen háishì chénggōng de dùguòle.

Although the river was swift, they still successfully crossed it.

流的变迁往往反映了当地气候和地质的历史变化。

Héliú de biànqiān wǎngwǎng fǎnyìng le dāngdì qìhòu hé dìzhì de lìshǐ biànhuà.

The changes of rivers often reflect the historical changes of local climate and geology.