Definitions

pàn (literary) to melt; to dissolve

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character (pàn) is a phono-semantic compound in which (water) signals the semantic field of water and liquids, and (bàn) serves as the phonetic. Originally, the character referred to a semicircular pool, shaped like a half-moon, that was traditionally built at the front entrance of state schools or local academies during the imperial period and was called a 泮池 (pànchí). Beyond this architectural and educational context, the meaning expanded to encompass the physical process of ice melting, thawing, or breaking up in spring, which later gave rise to the abstract sense of separation or dissolving.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern