Definitions

jiāng (noun) border; boundary

Etymology ideographic

A bow  and arrow  used to defend a border  also provides the pronunciation

About

The character "疆" originates from early notions of territorial demarcation, with its structure combining "土" for earth and "彊" to denote limits, the latter itself composed of "弓" representing bows used in marking land and "畺" depicting divided fields, thus emphasizing boundary lines. Its meaning gradually expanded from specific agricultural divisions to encompass general frontiers or borders, consistently retaining the land association through the enduring presence of "土" in its form. The traditional construction of "疆" has remained largely unchanged, reflecting an etymological focus on defined spatial partitions and the conceptual importance of boundaries in both agrarian and territorial contexts.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
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Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
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Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
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Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
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Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
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Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
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Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
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Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
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Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
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Bronze Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
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Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
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Bronze Spring and Autumn (771-476 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
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Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
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Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
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Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

是个美丽的地方。

Xīnjiāng shì gè měilì de dìfāng.

Xinjiang is a beautiful place.

战士们守卫着祖国的边

Zhànshìmen shǒuwèi zhe zǔguó de biānjiāng.

Soldiers guard the border of the motherland.

中国的域十分辽阔。

Zhōngguó de jiāngyù shífēn liáokuò.

China's territory is very vast.

两国之间的界已经划定。

Liǎng guó zhī jiān de jiāngjiè yǐjīng huàdìng.

The boundary between the two countries has been demarcated.

古代帝国的土常常变化。

Gǔdài dìguó de jiāngtǔ chángcháng biànhuà.

The territory of ancient empires often changed.

这片广阔的域蕴藏着丰富的资源。

Zhè piàn guǎngkuò de jiāngyù yùncáng zhe fēngfù de zīyuán.

This vast territory contains abundant resources.

为了保卫国家的土,无数英雄献出了生命。

Wèile bǎowèi guójiā de jiāngtǔ, wúshù yīngxióng xiànchū le shēngmìng.

In order to defend the country's territory, countless heroes gave their lives.

通过和平谈判,两国最终解决了界争议。

Tōngguò hépíng tánpàn, liǎng guó zuìzhōng jiějué le jiāngjiè zhēngyì.

Through peaceful negotiations, the two countries finally resolved the border dispute.