Definitions
(noun)
elder brother
Etymology
Pictograph of a mouth on top of a person, representing an older brother giving orders.
About
The character "兄" originates from a conceptual depiction of an authoritative figure, combining the element for "mouth" (口) positioned above a variant of "person" (儿), which together suggest the role of one who gives instructions or commands. This structure points to its earliest meanings associated with verbal authority and seniority within a clan or family context. Over time, this sense of respectful seniority became specifically applied to the male sibling born before oneself, solidifying its primary modern meaning as "elder brother". While its written form has remained largely stable, the conceptual emphasis shifted from generalized authority based on speech to a defined familial relationship, though residual respect inherent in the term, as seen in honorific uses like "老兄", still echoes its etymological roots.
Etymology Hide
Example Sentences Hide
他是我的兄长。
我兄弟在家学习。
兄长帮我做作业。
我和兄弟经常打球。
兄长的建议很有用。
他像兄长一样照顾我。
虽然他不是我的亲兄，但对我很好。
在困难的时候，兄长总是支持我。