Definitions

sǎn (noun) umbrella; parasol

Etymology

Simplified form of . Pictograph of an umbrella.

About

The character for umbrella, traditionally written as "傘", originates from a pictographic design that directly depicts the object's form, with its top component representing the canopy and the lower elements suggesting the ribs and central shaft. This traditional configuration assembles multiple "人" components to create an image of a covered shelter, while the simplified form "伞" abstracts this further into a more schematic representation of a canopy above a central support. The character's etymology is thus grounded in its visual resemblance to the physical object, and its meaning has consistently referred to a portable device for protection against weather throughout the history of its use.

Example Sentences Hide

出门记得带雨

Chūmén jìde dài yǔsǎn.

Remember to take an umbrella when you go out.

我的是蓝色的。

Wǒ de sǎn shì lán sè de.

My umbrella is blue.

太阳可以遮阳。

Tàiyángsǎn kěyǐ zhēyáng.

A sun umbrella can provide shade.

他买了一把新

Tā mǎile yī bǎ xīn sǎn.

He bought a new umbrella.

下雨了,快打开

Xià yǔ le, kuài dǎkāi sǎn.

It's raining, open your umbrella quickly.

这把折叠很方便携带。

Zhè bǎ zhédié sǎn hěn fāngbiàn xiédài.

This folding umbrella is very convenient to carry.

她总是把放在办公室。

Tā zǒngshì bǎ sǎn fàng zài bàngōngshì.

She always leaves her umbrella in the office.

突然刮起大风,把都吹坏了。

Tūrán guā qǐ dà fēng, bǎ sǎn dōu chuī huài le.

The wind suddenly picked up and damaged all the umbrellas.