Definitions

hěn (adverb) very; quite; rather

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "go against". The meaning later shifted to "fight", "ruthless", "extraordinary", and "very". Etymologically related to .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 很, now serving as a common adverb expressing a high degree, initially carried a meaning centered on disobedience or opposition, which is reflected in its construction combining the radical 彵, often related to behavior or movement, with the component 艮, contributing both phonetic value and a sense of obstinacy or resistance. This etymological foundation gave the character its early usage in classical Chinese to describe someone acting in a contrary or recalcitrant manner. Through extended literary and vernacular application, its semantic force gradually shifted from denoting direct defiance to implying a departure from the norm, which later evolved into a general marker of intensity or extent, ultimately leading to its present grammatical function as a standard intensifier in modern Chinese.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他是一个好的人。

Tā shì yī gè hěn hǎo de rén.

He is a very good person.

这本书有趣。

Zhè běn shū hěn yǒuqù.

This book is very interesting.

今天天气好。

Jīntiān tiānqì hěn hǎo.

The weather is very good today.

高兴见到你。

Tā hěn gāoxìng jiàn dào nǐ.

She is very happy to see you.

这个地方安静。

Zhè gè dìfāng hěn ānjìng.

This place is very quiet.

久没有去那里了。

Wǒ hěn jiǔ méiyǒu qù nàlǐ le.

I haven't been there for a long time.

他学习努力,成绩也好。

Tā xuéxí hěn nǔlì, chéngjì yě hěn hǎo.

He studies very hard, and his grades are also very good.

我对这个结果感到满意。

Wǒ duì zhège jiéguǒ gǎndào hěn mǎnyì.

I feel very satisfied with this result.