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The character 相 (xiāng or xiàng) combines 木 (mù, tree/wood) on the left and 目 (mù, eye) on the right. This structure originally depicted an eye observing a tree, conveying the sense of careful examination. From this concrete action, the meaning developed in two directions: it came to refer to the appearance or countenance of the observed object (pronounced xiàng), and it broadened to express mutuality or reciprocity between entities (pronounced xiāng).
Etymology Hide
Example Sentences Hide
我们互相理解。
她相信我的朋友。
这两个答案是相同的。
我们的方向相反。
他们的性格相似。
他们相处了很长时间。
相对而言,我更喜欢这个。
这些事件相继发生,引起了广泛关注。