Definitions

(verb) to finish; to complete
(adjective) complete; finished

Etymology

Simplified form of . represents the sound. The bottom component is a remnant from the traditional character .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "毕", whose traditional form is "畢", originates from a pictographic representation of a long-handled net used for catching birds or small game in ancient times, a tool reflected in its early structure which depicted a net above a field. Over time, this pictograph became stylized and incorporated components suggesting an implement held over farmland, solidifying its association with the act of catching or concluding a hunt. From this very specific concrete meaning, the character's sense naturally extended to the more abstract idea of bringing any activity to a close, hence its primary modern meaning of "to finish" or "to complete". This semantic shift from a tangible object to a verbal concept of conclusion is mirrored in the character's structural simplification, where the intricate depiction of the net was streamlined into the simpler component "比" under the traditional form, while the field element "田" was retained in both versions.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我今年大学业。

Wǒ jīnnián dàxué bìyè.

I graduate from university this year.

他的工作已经完

Tā de gōngzuò yǐjīng wánbì.

His work is already finished.

竟,这不是一件小事。

Bìjìng, zhè bùshì yī jiàn xiǎo shì.

After all, this is not a small matter.

生都在照顾病人。

Tā bìshēng dōu zài zhàogù bìngrén.

She has been taking care of patients all her life.

会议在中午准时闭幕。

Huìyì zài zhōngwǔ zhǔnshí bìmù.

The meeting closed on time at noon.

竟,经验是需要积累的。

Bìjìng, jīngyàn shì xūyào jīlěi de.

After all, experience needs to be accumulated.

项目完前,我们不能松懈。

Xiàngmù wánbì qián, wǒmen bùnéng sōngxiè.

Before the project is finished, we cannot relax.

在阳光下,水晶的棱角现。

Zài yángguāng xià, shuǐjīng de léngjiǎo bì xiàn.

In the sunlight, the edges of the crystal are fully visible.