Definitions

tīng (verb) to listen; to hear; to obey

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of . Before was used as a simplified character, it was pronounced yǐn and was an archaic word for "smile".

About

The traditional character "聽" is structured with the radical "耳" for ear and the component "悳" acting as a phonetic element, directly linking its form to the concept of hearing. Historically, the graph "听" existed as a separate character meaning to laugh or smile, formed from the components "口" meaning mouth and "斤" meaning axe. Through a process of character substitution, "听" was adopted to represent the word for listening, thereby displacing the traditional form and causing a semantic shift where its original meaning was abandoned in favor of its new auditory sense. This change resulted in a disconnect between the simplified character's graphical composition and its current meaning, unlike the traditional form which retains a visual indication of its meaning through the inclusion of "耳".

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我在音乐。

Wǒ zài tīng yīnyuè.

I am listening to music.

她喜欢广播。

Tā xǐhuān tīng guǎngbō.

She likes to listen to the radio.

我们老师讲课。

Wǒmen tīng lǎoshī jiǎngkè.

We listen to the teacher's lecture.

过这首歌吗?

Nǐ tīngguò zhè shǒu gē ma?

Have you heard this song?

请仔细我的建议。

Qǐng zǐxì tīng wǒ de jiànyì.

Please listen carefully to my advice.

完新闻后,我明白了。

Tīng wán xīnwén hòu, wǒ míngbái le.

After listening to the news, I understood.

如果你认真,就能学会。

Rúguǒ nǐ rènzhēn tīng, jiù néng xuéhuì.

If you listen carefully, you can learn.

说明天开会,但还没确认。

Tīngshuō míngtiān kāihuì, dàn hái méi quèrèn.

It is said that the meeting is tomorrow, but it hasn't been confirmed yet.