Definitions

li (particle) modal final particle
(noun) mile

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 哩, constructed from the mouth radical 口 and the phonetic element 里, originally served as a phonetic borrowing to capture certain auditory qualities or as a dialectal particle in spoken language. Its semantic scope gradually broadened to encompass the designation of a unit of distance, the mile, which was incorporated into Chinese from English, marking a shift from its initial phonetic and grammatical roles toward a concrete lexical meaning. This adaptation in function occurred without alteration to the character's graphical form, maintaining the consistent pairing of its components where 里 offers phonetic suggestion while 口 alludes to its association with speech or sound.

Example Sentences Hide

你在干什么

Nǐ zài gàn shénme li?

What are you doing?

天气真好

Tiānqì zhēn hǎo li!

The weather is really good!

他还在睡觉

Tā hái zài shuìjiào li.

He is still sleeping.

这本书很有趣

Zhè běn shū hěn yǒuqù li.

This book is very interesting.

你吃饭了没有

Nǐ chīfàn le méiyǒu li?

Have you eaten yet?

那个地方很远

Nàge dìfāng hěn yuǎn li.

That place is very far.

他为什么不来

Tā wèishénme bù lái li?

Why isn't he coming?

虽然下雨了,但我们还是要去

Suīrán xià yǔ le, dàn wǒmen háishì yào qù li.

Although it's raining, we still want to go.