Definitions

yuán surname Yuan
yuán therefore; consequently; thus; hence; thereupon; it follows that; where?; to change (into); ancient unit of weight and money

Etymology

Pictograph of two hands pulling a rope.

About

The character 爰 originally depicted a hand reaching out to pull another, symbolizing the act of leading or changing position. In classical texts, its use shifted to become primarily a grammatical particle and conjunction, meaning "therefore" or "hence" to connect clauses and indicate logical progression. Due to this specialized grammatical role, it rarely functions as an independent verb or noun in modern conversational Chinese.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Warring States (~300 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern