Definitions

shoe, the sole of a shoe; magpie

Etymology

Pictograph of a bird with its two wings opened. Based on the original meaning "magpie", now written as . The current meaning "shoe" is a phonetic loan.

About

The character "舄" initially represented a magpie, with its form later applied to denote a type of ceremonial shoe characterized by a wooden sole. In its traditional composition, the character places the component "臼" above a lower element that historically derived from bird imagery, though this association is no longer transparent in the contemporary shape. The semantic shift from avian to footwear occurred over time, and the character is now largely confined to historical references, surnames, or place names.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern