Definitions

zhé (verb) to break; to fold; to bend; to turn
zhé (noun) discount; rebate
shé (verb) to break; to snap
zhē (verb) to turn over; to tip out

Etymology

Depicts a hand () using an axe () to chop something. Older forms of this character depicted an axe chopping a tree into two pieces.

About

The character 折 means to break, snap, fold, or bend. It is an ideogrammic compound formed by the hand radical 扌 (shǒu) on the left, indicating a manual action, and the ax component 斤 (jīn) on the right, representing a cutting tool. Together, they depict the act of using a hand to wield an ax and sever something. This core sense of physical division extended metaphorically to encompass actions like folding paper, offering a price discount, or incurring a financial loss, all involving a form of reduction or alteration.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他把纸起来。

Tā bǎ zhǐ zhé qǐlái.

He folded the paper.

这本书打五

Zhè běn shū dǎ wǔ zhé.

This book is 50% off.

树枝被风吹了。

Shùzhī bèi fēng chuī zhé le.

The branch was broken by the wind.

了一朵纸花。

Tā zhé le yì duǒ zhǐ huā.

She folded a paper flower.

旅行中我们经历了曲

Lǚxíng zhōng wǒmen jīnglì le qūzhé.

We experienced twists and turns during the journey.

这个方案需要中一下。

Zhège fāng'àn xūyào zhézhōng yīxià.

This plan needs to compromise a bit.

他因骨住院了。

Tā yīn gǔzhé zhùyuàn le.

He was hospitalized due to a fracture.

经过多次谈判,双方终于达成了衷协议。

Jīngguò duōcì tánpàn, shuāngfāng zhōngyú dáchéng le zhézhōng xiéyì.

After many negotiations, both sides finally reached a compromise agreement.