Definitions

lèi (noun) tears

Etymology

Simplified form of . Depicts drops of water () coming from the eye ().

About

The character for "tear" exists in two primary forms: the traditional character "淚" and the simplified form "泪". The traditional character "淚" is composed of the water radical "氵" on the left, denoting liquid, and the component "戾" on the right, which historically served as a phonetic indicator, though this phonetic connection is no longer apparent in modern pronunciation. The later simplified form "泪", which predates the 20th century, is a purely ideographic or associative compound, directly combining the water radical "氵" with the character for "eye" (目), logically depicting water from the eye. While the structure shifted from a phonetic-semantic compound to an ideographic one, the core meaning of "tear" or "to weep" has remained consistent for both forms throughout their use.

Etymology Hide

Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

她的眼流下来了。

Tā de yǎnlèi liú xiàlái le.

Her tears flowed down.

水打湿了衣服。

Lèishuǐ dǎshī le yīfú.

Tears wet the clothes.

他强忍着水。

Tā qiáng rěn zhe lèishuǐ.

He struggled to hold back tears.

悲伤的水不停地流。

Bēishāng de lèishuǐ bù tíng de liú.

Sad tears kept flowing.

看到孩子哭,母亲也流了。

Kàn dào háizi kū, mǔqīn yě liú lèi le.

Seeing the child cry, the mother also shed tears.

水包含着复杂的情感。

Lèishuǐ bāohán zhe fùzá de qínggǎn.

Tears contain complex emotions.

在告别的时候,他忍不住流下了水。

Zài gàobié de shíhou, tā rěn bù zhù liú xià le lèishuǐ.

During the farewell, he couldn't help but shed tears.

水不仅表达悲伤,也能表达喜悦。

Lèishuǐ bùjǐn biǎodá bēishāng, yě néng biǎodá xǐyuè.

Tears not only express sadness, but also joy.