Definitions

(verb) to stand
(verb) to establish; to set up
(adverb) immediately; at once

Etymology

Pictograph of a person standing on the ground.

About

The character 立 originated as a pictograph of a person standing firmly on the ground, with the base line representing the earth. This image established its core meaning of standing upright or erecting something. From this concrete action, the concept extended to abstract notions like establishing organizations, founding states, or confirming a fixed position. It also functions as an adverb meaning "immediately" or "at once".

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Spring and Autumn (771-476 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Warring States (~300 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

请你刻来。

Qǐng nǐ lìkè lái.

Please come immediately.

他站了很久。

Tā zhànlì le hěn jiǔ.

He stood for a long time.

我决定独工作。

Wǒ juédìng dúlì gōngzuò.

I decided to work independently.

学校了新规定。

Xuéxiào lì le xīn guīdìng.

The school established new rules.

他们即采取了行动。

Tāmen lìjí cǎiqǔ le xíngdòng.

They took action immediately.

这座纪念碑于一九九九年。

Zhè zuò jìniànbēi lì yú yījiǔjiǔjiǔ nián.

This monument was erected in 1999.

在困难面前,他始终保持中

Zài kùnnán miànqián, tā shǐzhōng bǎochí zhōnglì.

In the face of difficulties, he always remains neutral.

法机构通过了一项重要法案。

Lìfǎ jīgòu tōngguò le yī xiàng zhòngyào fǎ'àn.

The legislative body passed an important bill.